Wednesday, December 25, 2019

Emily Dickinson s Poems On Death, Religion, And Love

Emily Dickinson was a famous American poet whose work was published in the late 19th century. Her writing style was seen by many as unconventional due to her use of â€Å"dashes and syntactical fragments†(81), which was edited out by her original publishers. These fragmented statements and dashes were added to emphasize certain lines and subjects to accentuate the theme of her poems. Emily Dickinson wrote descriptive, moving poems on death, religion, and love. Her poems continue to create gripping discussions among scholars on the meaning behind her words. Emily Dickinson was thought to have an obsession with death, which could be caused by two things. Firstly in the later stages of her life, many of her friends and family members passed away. Secondly, there was a window in her house where she could overlook the cemetery witnessing numerous burials. This caused her to have a constant reminder of mortality and her thoughts frequently turned to death. Poems like 280, â€Å"I felt a Funeral, in my Brain† (87) illustrate a clear insight into how she was affected by the frequent presence of death. In the poem, Dickinson describes a funeral service that she observes. â€Å"And Mourners to and fro/ Keep treading – treading – till it seemed/ That Sense was breaking through†(87). For the mourners, it can be difficult to accept the death of a loved one. People are moving from person to person, trying to make sense of the tragedy that has occurred. Dickinson describes mourners ‘treading’ around,Show MoreR elatedEmily Dickinson s Influences On Writing889 Words   |  4 Pages2, 2015 Emily Dickinson’s Influences in Writing:     On December 10, 1830, Emily Dickinson was born in her hometown where she would spend the rest of her life, Amherst, Massachusetts. Dickinson enjoyed writing and often credited herself on her wittiness and intelligence. She was a poet who made current events and situations the subjects of many of her writings. Although she wrote throughout her life, some of the poems were not found until after her death. Dickinson’s Family found the poems when sheRead MoreEmily Dickinson s Amazing Gifts As A Poet1178 Words   |  5 Pages One of Emily’s Dickinson’s amazing gifts as a poet was her ability to write her poems using rich images. She was known to be a very intense viewer and through her poetry she shows her personal feelings in topics that greatly interested her. Emily Dickinson became recognized as one of the greatest female poet in American literature after her death in 1886. Emily Dickinson personal life experiences are reflected in her poetry writings. Her poetry shows the difficulties and needs ofRead MoreEmily Dickinson s Literary Research Essay1443 Words   |  6 PagesNancy Moore Professor Howell English 112 14 April 2015 Emily Dickinson Literary Research Essay Emily Dickinson was born December 10, 1830. Not much is known about her childhood as related to her writings but she did write letters to friends while in her pre-teen and teenage years. Those writings reflected her reluctance to become fully immersed in Christianity even though she was raised in a Christian home. Her world view seemed to be that she loved the world and wanted to experience itRead MoreThe Flea By William Shakespeare, Emily Dickinson, And John Donne1521 Words   |  7 Pagesshowcased in the works by famous poets like William Shakespeare, Emily Dickinson, and John Donne. William Shakespeare is credited to be a wordsmith ahead of his time for crafting some of the most well known works in literature, Emily Dickinson is considered one of America’s leading female poets of the 1800s, and John Donne is recognized as one of the leading members of the metaphysical movement. Even so, their work spoke out on religion, love, death, and anything concerning socie ty’s implication on the establishedRead MoreEssay about Nature in the Works of Emily Dickinson1368 Words   |  6 Pages Nature is the most beautiful places for anyone to enjoy peace and stability in the human minds. Emily Dickinson is a naturalist poet that she wants the world to know that peace does exist in the human world and she wants to tell the world. Dickinsons poems are mostly written by nature, love, and death according to Anna Dunlap in her analysis. Dickinsons sister, Lavinia, is the one who published Dickinsons work, on her first attempt the editor that was responsible was taking herRead MoreThe Heart And Soul Of People s Innermost Thoughts And Questions868 Words   |  4 Pages Life is a mystery in which new discoveries are made on a daily basis. While on a personal level or higher, people s’ perspectives alter others’ moods and opinions. However, although human beings have traits that allow others to change, can the same be said about texts? The famous author C. S. Lewis once said that â€Å"Literature adds to reality, it does not simply describe it. It enriches the necessary competencies that daily life requires and provides; and in this respect, it irrigates the desertsRead MoreEmily Dickinson Poetry Essay1591 Words   |  7 PagesEmily Dickinson’s Poetry There is a lot more to poetry than just the words themselves. â€Å"What William Shakespeare called, â€Å"the mind’s eye† also plays a role† (Borus34). What that means is that your experiences and thoughts will add to your understanding. Dickinson had an active mind and a style so unique and unusual with her writing. Something that was very unusual about her writing was that she never put a title to her poems. Just like many poets, she used a wide assortment of literary devices suchRead MoreEssay about Emily Dickinson and Interpretations of Her Poetry1541 Words   |  7 PagesEmily Dickinson and Interpretations of Her Poetry During Emily Dickinson’s fifty-six years she was able to produce many complex poems that contained deeply hidden meanings. When I consider the life she lived, this is not surprising to me. She was not only talented, but she also was born into a family and time that would provide much of her inspiration. Emily Elizabeth Dickinson was born into the Dickinson family on December 10, 1830 in Amherst, Massachusetts. Her parents, Edward and EmilyRead MoreCharles Bukowski s Poem, A Genius, And Power Of The Human Mind1513 Words   |  7 PagesCharles Bukowski’s poem, â€Å"A Genius in the Crowd,† he speaks pessimistically about the human brain and disrespects the good that comes from it, yet does not hold back on describing its power. He uses dark, extreme examples to describe hidden truths in today s society. In Emily Dickinson’s poem, â€Å"[The Brain—is wider than the Sky—],† she talks about the power of the human brain, complimenting and respecting it to things thought to be incomparable. Both Dickinson’s and Bukowski’s poems show the strengthRead More`` Because I Could Not Stop For Death ``876 Words   |  4 Pagescannot leave death of death can â€Å"Because I could not stop for Death† by Emily Dickinson has written in 1863. Emily Dickinson was born in 1830-86, she is one of the greatest poets in American literature. Dickinson wrote love poems which it indicates strong attachment because of this it s difficult to know if does poems where subjects of her feelings or just part of her poetic imagination. The different tension that comes from her work is due to the cause of not accepting orthodox religion, â€Å"the flood

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

The Jazz Age, By F. Scott Fitzgerald Essay - 1606 Words

ii. Introduction â€Å"The Jazz Age,† deemed as such by F. Scott Fitzgerald, is used to describe the period that started after the First World War in 1919 and lasted for ten years. During this time, the stock market boom allowed for growth in consumer spending and the young adult population started to leave traditional values behind in exchange for individualism. In an effort by religious groups to decrease immorality, criminality, and unpatriotic citizenship, the Eighteenth Amendment went into effect in January of 1920, prohibiting the sale of alcoholic beverages in the United States. The new policy, though opposite of what it was intended for, drove Americans into underground speakeasies, where popular jazz was played into the wee hours of the morning. As speakeasies gained popularity, aspiring jazz musicians moved from the south to the northern cities that fostered their growth, most notably Chicago and New York. The southern hub of jazz at the time, New Orleans, bred many of those aspiring jazz musicians, predominantly African-Americans. The New Orleans style was dominated by improvisation, ragging the melody, and a front line of horn players with a rhythm section of guitar, bass, and drums. Arguably the originator of jazz, Charles â€Å"Buddy† Bolden was a popular bandleader and one of the Cornet â€Å"Kings† who played improvised waltzes, ragtime, and popular songs for the New Orleanians to dance to. â€Å"King Bolden took the guttural moan of the blues, mixed it with the spirit of theShow MoreRelatedâ€Å"the Jazz Age† and F. Scott Fitzgerald1095 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"The Jazz Age† and F. Scott Fitzgerald It was an age of miracles. It was an age of art, it was an age of excess, and it was an age of satire.† (â€Å"Fitzgerald: The Jazz Age† p. 3). As the 1920s began, the old, conservative ways of life began to disintegrate. A new era was just beginning. This era is called â€Å"The Jazz Age.† The Great Gatsby, a literary masterpiece written by F. Scott Fitzgerald, the social historian of the 1920s, directly reflects the virtues, materialism, and revolutionary natureRead MoreF. Scott Fitzgerald s The Jazz Age950 Words   |  4 PagesThe Jazz Age in Gatsby Born in 1896 F. Scott Fitzgerald became one of the greatest American writers of all time. Throughout his life, he lived in different parts of the United States and France. Fitzgerald wrote countless short stories and some screenplays. He most enjoyed writing novels. The short stories were just to keep him afloat while he wrote these novels. The most famous of all of his pieces is The Great Gatsby. It takes place during a time Fitzgerald called the â€Å"Jazz Age† but it is alsoRead MoreF. Scott Fitzgerald : The Jazz Age And The Great Gatsby1364 Words   |  6 PagesF. Scott Fitzgerald is one of the few known writers of the twenties. The American writer is given credit for the term ‘Jazz Age,’ immortalizing the glamorous world of wild parties of the upper social classes. With Fitzgerald’s work being described as poetic, it often contain underlying social or capitalistic characteristics rooted in spectacular imagery. The various aspects of Fitzgeraldâ€℠¢s work allow for analysis on several levels and from differing perspectives, while functioning as a mirror throughRead MoreTaking a Look at the Jazz Age1600 Words   |  6 PagesAmerica is rejoicing. The Jazz Age was a time of change and new beginnings for Americans. During the Jazz Age, the United States erupted in new musical and cultural changes. These changes can be seen through the shift in literature, from conservative to contemporary writings, by literary giants like F. Scott Fitzgerald and Bessie Smith. The Jazz Age was known as the Roaring Twenties, and is still popular today due to its infamous jazz music, flappers, and prohibition. The Jazz Age was an exciting, andRead MoreAmerican Dream Failure Essay1092 Words   |  5 Pagesright to success for all. But, for F. Scott Fitzgerald the American Dream was a materialistic world of permanent riches and fortune. This distorted perception of the American Dream, shared by many others, resulted in the failure of the real Americ an Dream, a reality where one can live comfortably and safely. Instead, the American Dream became this unattainable goal that can never result in satisfaction, as humans will always have that desire for more. F. Scott Fitzgerald clearly represents the failedRead MoreF. Scott Fitzgeralds American Dream Essay1643 Words   |  7 Pageswould never be so happy again.†(Fitzgerald). F. Scott Fitzgerald was born on September 24, 1896 in St. Paul, Minnesota, into a very prestigious, catholic family. Edward, his father, was from Maryland, and had a strong allegiance to the Old South and its values. Fitzgerald’s mother, Mary, was the daughter of an Irish immigrant who became wealthy as a wholesale grocer in St. Paul. His upbringing, affected much of his writing career. Half the time F. Scott Fitzgerald thought of himself as the â€Å"heirRead MoreEssay on The Great Gatsby Research Report1248 Words   |  5 PagesI. Introduction In 1896 F. Scott Fitzgerald was born in St. Paul, Minnesota. After growing up in Minnesota he moved to start a career and marry Zelda, the girl he loved. He published his first novel, This Side of Paradise, in 1920; the novel was a success and Fitzgerald quickly became one of the most famous young writers of the time. â€Å"F. Scott Fitzgerald eagerly embraced his newly minted celebrity status and embarked on an extravagant lifestyle that earned him a reputation as a playboy andRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald893 Words   |  4 PagesCamdon Green Mrs. Navarro English III 3 October 2014 From Party to Madness, And Everything In Between F. Scott Fitzgerald once said, â€Å"First you take a drink, then the drink takes a drink, then the drink takes you†. â€Å"The good life† can quickly dwindle into loneliness and sorrow, as portrayed in his masterpiece of a novel The Great Gatsby. Main character Jay Gatsby is an exceptional example of this. As Gatsby wanders throughout the novel trying to impress his lost love, Daisy Buchanan, throwing lavishRead MoreComparison Of The Lost Generation In The Great Gatsby842 Words   |  4 Pagesgreedy, materialistic world that lacked moral values and often choose to flee to Europe. And one particular example was F. Scott Fitzgerald. Francis Scott Key Fitzgerald was the only son of an unsuccessful father and a provincial mother. His father was obsessed with the literature in his time, so he named Fitzgerald after the author of ‘The Star-Spangled Banner’, Francis Scott Key. He spent two years of high school in St. Paul Academy and the other two years in Newman School, he tried hard to makeRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald901 Words   |  4 PagesF. Scott Fitzgerald is well known for his numerous short stories and novels during the â€Å"Jazz Age†. Take for instance, his best-selling novel The Great Gatsby and one of his short stories â€Å"Winter Dreams†. Each tell a cunning tale of romance and â€Å"the one who got away†. These two tales provide a glimpse into the lives of the rich and poor in the dazzling â€Å"Jazz Age†. However, these two stories have their differences, and they each have similar points for the reader to discover. Throughout F. Scott Fi tzgerald’s

Sunday, December 8, 2019

Introduction to E-Commerce Free Samples â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Questions: 1. Determine whether it is in the exposure stage, interaction stage, e-commerce stage or e-business stage. Provide reasons for your answer. 2. Provide an estimation of the hardware and software requirements of the current website. 3.Analyse the current website and formulate an E-Commerce implementation strategy to present to the owner of the website. E-Commerce implementation strategy should take into account all the services of the website. 4. Provide an estimation of the hardware and software requirements of the proposed E-Commerce website you proposed in Question 3. Answers: Executive Summary Grey Teak Technologies is a software company which is situated in Melbourne, Australia. It offers various kinds of IT supports and is known for business solutions for companies of different sectors. The company has a website which offers a plenty of services to its customer. The present website is being monitored and reviewed through assessment. The positive and the negative aspects of the website of the company are shown. It is also seen that certain requirements of the website are met or not. A better option for a website for website is also listed in the assessment after proper analysis of the website. Introduction The main aim of this report is to analyze the website of Grey Teak Technologies, which is a software development company situated in Melbourne, Australia. The company is known for providing custom technology solutions for several businesses, entrepreneurs and individuals too. The services provided by the company include website backend development and Systems development to Enterprise software systems design and development. There is a series of services provided by the company and they are as follows:- (i) Enterprise Software Development (ii) Applications Systems Management (iii) Advanced Website Development (iii) System Designs Development (iv) Business Process Improvement (v) Website Maintenance Services The report also aims to determine and discuss main features of companys website. The study presents the positive and negative aspects of website and provide recommendation E-commerce implementation. Overview and description of the website The significant features of the site includes the terms and conditions of the website which are exclusively under the governance of the laws of the State of Victoria. The material content of this site including organization, audio, video, compilation, translation, digital conversion etc. is protected by the copyright laws of Australia. The copying of the content, its redistribution, publication, or any such kind of work is strictly prohibited. The liability of the site is restricted to the errors occurrence during shipment and delivery (Greyteak.com, 2016). The website provides maintenance services to the businesses, entrepreneurs as well as licensee individuals. The site is known for its services as well as maintenance services to the clients. It includes optimization of search engines, updating of the existing pages of the sites, removal of the dead links, continuous monitoring of the sites, NET server expertise etc (Fergerson, 2012). In my opinion, the website is in the e-commerce stage of the development. The reason is that the internet has become the economic lineage of the site in the current situation. Not only it facilities communication with the clients, but also the sale and purchase of the goods and services is done through the website infrastructure. Internet helps in the procedure of product deliverance and in the process of distribution as well. Therefore, it is in its e-commerce stage of development however it will soon enter in the e-business stage (Aw-bc.com, 2002). Main feature or features of the website Estimation of hardware and software requirements of the current website: Hardware requirements; Dual processors faster than 2.5 GHz. RAM should be 2-4 GB The disc should have a minimum of 3 GB of free space in NTFS file format. It should enough free space for data storage. Needs a DVD drive or requires a source which is stored in a local drive or drive connected to the network. Monitor having resolution of 1024 X 768 or more than that. The connection of the network should be faster than 56 Kbps between servers and clients. The connection between the computers at server level should be 1 Gbps. Requirements for software; Operating system: Windows Server 2003, Web Edition. The software requires Internet Explorer 6 browser with updated service packs such as Internet Explorer 8, or 9. After the installation of the operating system and applying of all the updates, the computer device which has a web server configured and it would need IIS 6.0 which includes files such as WWW, and SMTP. Other than these specifications, a domain name is a must for an e-commerce website following a dedicated or a virtual private server according to the foot fall of the website. Aspects of the website: positive and negative Companies are making it compulsory that the purchase orders are received by the suppliers of the company and they reply invoices through electronic means to lessen costs and maintain itself in the competitive market. There are several challenges which impact a lot on several organizations and businesses.(Yasin et al., 2006) The Grey Teak is a software development company; hence, it requires certain e-commerce implementation strategies for developing their business in the e-commerce sector. Implementation Strategies in context with the services provided by the website; (i) Strategic customers and suppliers should be contacted and the strategies should be discussed with them. Questionnaire should be prepared regarding the type of transactions and should be asked what type of transactions they prefer the most. The discussion should be done on the quarterly reviews with the customers and the suppliers (Fruhling Digman, 2000). (ii) Find ways to join and participate in the organizations involved in e-commerce and related businesses. (iii) Proper evaluation of the sale and purchase tools of the website should be done and a clear Service Level Agreement (SLA) should also be prepared for the outsourcing solutions (Chen et al., 2013). (iv) The implementation should be simple and proper sequencing and priority should be provided to the transactions to be implemented. To capture the information required for the in-contract transactions, the order should be followed carefully. The minimum customization should be done to the site. The reduction of errors is also beneficial to the e-commerce. (v) There should be a project team and staffing analysis should be performed and communications plans should be created by discussing with the project team. The team should consist of; Director of Order Management who must ensure the proper documentation of the business requirements, handle error procedures and audit processes after the implementation of the project. Order Management Analyst who is capable of understanding and describing the process flow. He also has the responsibility to explain new processes as well. E-commerce consultant who can advise the best business practices and provides assistance in configuration and integration of ERP system. Has an ERP programmer who takes care of making changes in the ERP system according to the requirement. (vi) Intellectual and well-developed specifications for the trading partners or instructions can dramatically reduce the time in testing and it prevents misinterpretations also. If e-commerce tools cannot be afforded, a document should be prepared for the customers or suppliers. (vii) To avoid the consequences of the new implementation, a consultant should also be hired having a specialization in the area. To ensure a resource in case of new development or technical concerns, the maintenance agreement should be signed with the consulting company. The services provided by the website should follow these e-commerce implementation strategies for the better services. The website development services of the site and the system design and development and such other services can use these implementations for their development (Botha et al., 2008). Therefore, e-commerce is a fundamental planned tool for approaching to the customers, suppliers, distribution centers etc. The proper combination of technology and excellent business practices guarantees proper growth of the business through stream-lining operations and automating procedures. Requirements for the better website Estimation of hardware and software requirements for proposed e-commerce website: Hardware requirements 2-4 GHz dual-core CPU 4 GB RAM or more. The disc should have a minimum of 3 GB of free space in NTFS file format. It should enough free space for data storage. Requires a DVD drive or the source should have its location in network accessible drive Monitor with resolution of 1024 X 768 or more The connection between client and server should be at least 56 kbps, 1 Gbps between servers. Software requirement The proposed website must be compatible to and work on; Java Runtime Environments- Oracle JRE 1.8, Oracle JRE 1.7.0, IBM JVM version 1.7 Operating Systems- Windows 8.1, Ubuntu Server 14.04 Application Servers- IBM Websphere 8, Eclipse Jetty 9 Database Servers- Oracle Database 11g, Microsoft SQL Server 2014 (Galorath Evans, 2006) Other than these specifications, a domain name is a must for an e-commerce website following a dedicated or a virtual private server according to the foot fall and the content of the website. References Aw-bc.com, 2002. What Is Electronic Commerce? Botha, J., Bothma, C.H. Geldenhuys, P., 2008. Managing E-commerce in Business. In Electronic commerce. Juta and Company Ltd. pp.1-8. Chen, Y., Ruikar, K.D. Carrillo, P.M., 2013. Strategic E-Business Framework: A Holistic Approach For Organisations In The Construction Industry. Journal of Information Technology in Construction , 18, pp.1874-4753. Fergerson, B., 2012. Key Stages of StrategicInformation SystemPlanning (SISP) Methodsand Alignment to Strategic Management Planning Concepts. Capstone Report. Fruhling, A.L. Digman, L.A., 2000. The Impact Of Electronic Commerce On Business-Level Strategies. Journal of Electronic Commerce Research, I(1), pp.1-10. Galorath, D.D. Evans, M.W., 2006. Software Sizing, Estimation, and Risk Management. In Computers. CRC Press. pp.1-3. Greyteak.com, 2016. Terms and Conditions. Yasin, M.M., J.Czuchry, A., Gonzales, M. Bayes, P.E., 2006. E-commerce implementation challenges: Small to medium-sized versus large organisations.

Sunday, December 1, 2019

Rock Music free essay sample

We will examine the origins and advancements of rock music by studying the pertinent social, political, cultural, racial, gender, and class issues that pertain o rock musics history. We will also examine the development of the music business and technology that shaped and distributed it. You will develop listening skills by studying song examples covered in the textbook and in class. We will begin with an introduction to what the study of rock music entails and then focus on listening skills and musical terms to develop a vocabulary with which to discuss and experience selected song examples.The study of music, especially for the newly initiated may be more difficult than you expect. You will be more successful if you approach it in the same way as oh would a foreign language ? immerse yourself by listening to the song examples repeatedly. Ask questions if you do not fully understand something. We will write a custom essay sample on Rock Music or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The same applies to listening skills if you are not hearing the musical characteristics discussed during the lectures and in your readings, please ask for help! This course fulfills the CORE Category II: Methods of Inquiry requirement as an Art elective.Required Text ; Technology: Whats That Sound? 3rd edition by John Covina. Turning Technologies Responded REF clicker. Both can be purchased at the campus bookstore. Required Audio: There are a number of songs to listen to for this class. Some Of these songs can be found on youth. The Interactive Listening Guide application found in the Blackboard course site has direct links to purchase the music from tunes; most of these song examples are also available on Amazon. Download and use the Interactive Listening Guide application while studying the song examples.Course Work and Weighted Percentages: Grading Online Exams 1, 2, 3 (20% each) Criteria 5 Online Quizzes (4% each) 1 0 Written Assignments (1% each) Attendance Participation TRACE Evaluation Lectures (37) Lectures start promptly at 10:30 am and will end at 11 am. Bring your Responded to every class. Attendance and participation with the clicker technology is mandatory. Lectures will include interactive polling and questions to be answered with the clickers, listening to song examples, watching video clips, and live performance demonstrations.Students are responsible for all announcements made at the beginning and end of each lecture. Additionally, reading assignments are due prior to the Mondays lecture in order to fully comprehend the subjects being discussed in class. Blackboard: Course Material Every week new course material will be made available on Blackboard corresponding to the current weeks lecture schedule outlined below. The content areas for each week are the key to your academic success in this class. Each folder will contain a study guide, reading, listening and writing assignments. Visit the Blackboard course frequently! Online Quizzes (5) Online quizzes will be available on specified Thursdays between the hours of 1 1 a. M and 11:55 p. M. The questions are based on the current reading assignment as well as lecture content. You must take the online quizzes between these hours in order to receive a score. All quizzes have a time limit of 32 minutes unless otherwise indicated. Retakes will only be offered to students who experience a Blackboard related error while taking the quiz during regular quiz hours. If this happens, email Brian Burgeon (TA) immediately.Schedule time outside Of class every Thursday to take these quizzes. Browser issues do happen sometimes so please take the following precautions before attempting each online quiz: 1) Restart your computer before taking online quizzes 2) Do NOT run any other programs until you submit your answers 3) Clear your browsers cache ) Turn off pop-up-window blocking programs while taking the quiz. Finally, if you use an unstable wireless network connection while taking the quiz, you might be kicked out of the blackboard system. Its best to use a wired connection.If problems persist, take the quiz on a computer in the library. Written Assignments Weekly written assignments will be available in the Weekly Assignments content area on blackboard. These are based On the reading assignments and taken directly from the textbook. Choose ONE question to answer from the end of the current chapter being studied. Submissions need to be at least en paragraph (5-7 sentences) in length to receive full credit. These assignments are due every Friday by 1 1 p. M. So highly recommend adding calendar events and reminders.If you experience issues submitting your assignment within the deadline, email Brian immediately. Online Exams (3) 3 online exams will be offered throughout the semester; the format consists of 50 multiple-choice questions. The questions will cover 4 chapters of material. The time limit is 100 minutes (2 minutes per question) and the exams will be available Thursdays from 1 1 (immediately after class) through Friday at midnight. If a scheduling conflict exists contact professor Landlubber prior to the exam to schedule an alternate test date. Failure to do this will result in a missed exam score.Exams will be graded on a straight scale with NO curve. Cheating and unauthorized collaborations as defined by the Academic Honesty and Integrity policy (http://www. Oscar. Nee. Dude/) will NOT be tolerated. Students who are found cheating will be prosecuted to the fullest extent! Check Your Academic Progress Regularly Scores for exams, quizzes, and writing assignments can be viewed in the grade book section of blackboard as well as your overall running weighted total. Brian Burgeon will be grading your weekly assignments and monitoring your quiz progress. Rock Music free essay sample In order to grasp an understanding of where Rock Music came from, we must first understand what it is. Today, the term Rock is used as a blanket term, to include alternative styles Of reggae, metal, alternative, rock n roll, and hundreds of other crazy genres and sub-genres. Most agree that rock music, in its purest form, is a simple, unconsecrated type of music grounded in a 4/4 time signature, with the most prominent lead instruments being vocals and electric guitar, and the rhythm being driven by a bass guitar (or stand-up ass) and simple, driving drumming.In addition, there is often piano, or Hammond organ added to give the music a fuller, more bluesy and rooted sound. There are obviously hundreds of variations on this style, as bands like The Dave Matthews Band have incorporated violin and saxophone into a jazz and world-beat driven rock style, or bands like The Trans-Siberian Orchestras Orchestra-Rock styling employing 33 musicians in one band. We will write a custom essay sample on Rock Music or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Of all the hundreds of styles, differing from band to band, we must be able to decipher rock musics true roots. It IS questionable where rocks first appearance was made, but it is the general consensus that it began to appear in the early sasss.Now- famous Disc Jockey Alan Freed of Columbus, Ohio, coined the phrase rock n roll in 1951 , according to the Encyclopedia Britannica. Many argue who had the first, true Rock n Roll record, whether it was Fats Domino in 1949, or Bill Haley and his Comets in 1951 with the popular hit Rock Around the Clock. Of all the artists among whom it is argued started this wildly popular genre, few of its founders have had the impact that the legendary Elvis Presley did With his release of his single Thats Alright in 1954.It can be said that it was the first song that contained all the elements of rock, both musically, and lyrically; including its simplistic but universal message of heartbreak with a resolution of independence at the end of the song. It is simple, but it is the essence of rock n roll. Elvis went on to become the best-selling solo artist in music history, selling a certified 182. 6 million records in the U. S. Alone, and an estimated 600 million- 1 billion sold worldwide. These astonishing numbers are absolutely astounding for one man to do, but they dont top the list Of rock n roll artists.In the next paragraph, will segue into the always popular and record- setting Beetles and Rolling stones, with the start of the British Invasion into Rock Music. I plan to continue with the injection of Folk music from Bob Dylan into popular music, and move through the late 6(Yes and asss with the invention of Heavy Metal by Led Zeppelin and similar artists. Then, branching off of heavy metal, I plan to outline the trending changes in music wrought the asss psychedelic music into the hair metal and disco-rock of the asss, with the emergence of Grunge from Seattle in the sasss. Onto have an extremely in-depth plan for how Id like to do this, as this paper really is just a straight history paper of a subject I love. Rock music free essay sample Other major rock-music styles include rock and roll (also known as rock n roll), the first genre of the music; and rhythm-and-blues music (RB), influenced mainly by black American musicians (see African American Music). Each Of these major genres encompasses a variety Of subtitles, such as heavy metal, punk, alternative, and grunge. While innovations in rock music have often occurred in regional centers?such as New York City; Kingston, Jamaica; ND Liverpool, England?the influence of rock music is now felt worldwide.II Musical Elements The central musical instrument in most kinds of rock music is the electric guitar. Important figures in the history of this instrument include jazz musician Charlie Christian, who in the late sass was one of the first to play the amplified guitar as a solo instrument; Other instruments commonly used in rock music include the electric bass guitar keyboard instruments such as the electric piano, organ, and synthesizer; and the drum set, anInstruments that play important roles in certain rock-music genres include the saxophone?prominent in jazz-rock and soul music?and a wide assortment of traditional instruments used in worldwide music. We will write a custom essay sample on Rock music or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The microphone also functions as a musical instrument for many rock singers, who rely upon the amplification and various effects (such as echo) obtainable through electronic means. Rock music also shares more complex technical aspects. Most rock music is based on the same harmonies as Western music, especially the chords known as tonic, subdivision, and dominantThe musical form of rock music varies. Rock and roll of the late sass relied heavily upon 12-bar blues and 32-bar song forms. Some rock bands of the late 1 sass experimented with more flexible, open-ended forms, and some rock bands of the sass developed suite forms derived from classical music. Another important formal development in rock music has been the so-called concept album, a succession of musical pieces tied together by a loose narrative theme.Much rock music is performed at high volume levels, so the music has been closely tied to developments in electronic technology. Rock musicians have pioneered new studio recording techniques, such as multi-tracking?a process Of recording different song segments at different times and layering them on top of one another?and digital sampling, the reproduction by a computer of the patterns of a particular sound. Rock concerts, typically huge events involving thousands of audience members, often feature high-tech theatrical stage effects, including synchronized lighting.Rock music is a genre of popular music with a reorient vocal melody, accompanied by electric guitar, bass guitar, and drums. Many styles of rock music also use keyboard instruments such as organ, piano, maelstrom, and synthesizers. Other instruments sometimes utilized in rock include saxophone, harmonica, violin, flute, French horn, banjo, melodic, and timpani. Also, less common stringed instruments such as mandolin and sitar are used. Rock music usually has a strong back beat, and often revolves around the guitar, either solid electric, hollow el ectric, or acoustic.

Tuesday, November 26, 2019

Praying area Essays

Praying area Essays Praying area Essay Praying area Essay Almost every other country in the world has a minority that follows Islam. As a relatively high percentage of Muslims regularly practice their religious duties, including prayers, there are always needs to design, build, and maintain mosques in various parts of the world. (Mozart, 2003, p. 2). Mozart (2003, p. 2) claimed that most of mosque design references, however, focus solely on the design of the praying space of the mosque. They typically ignore the supporting spaces for the mosque. These supporting spaces can be required, such as the toilets and ablution spaces or optional such as a room for body washing for the dead, a library, or a classroom. Within the category of required spaces, toilet design is very much standard and the requirements are well- known to most designers. On the other hand, the ablution spaces are much more challenging in their design because they are needed for a function that many designers may not be familiar with. As an expected result of such a design environment, there are some well-designed ablution spaces, but there are many more badly designed ones. The bad designs not only cause discomfort in using the space, but can also constitute a safety hazard (Hilliards et al. , 1999). Before defining the possible relationships between the praying area and the ablution area, it is important in designing the circulation and access to mosques and praying areas to define what is design-wise known as the clean zone. This definition aims at keeping the praying space free of organic traces, bad smells, and other things that either render the praying space unsuitable for the function or annoy those who are praying or sitting in the praying space. It is important in the design to visually define a line after which people should not be putting on their shoes as these shoes might carry traces of road dirt. (Mozart, 2003, p. 5). Users who are not in ablution state can still go inside the clean zone. No religious rule prevents that. As users who perform ablution need as well to take off their shoes so they can wash their feet, the relationship between the defined clean zone and ablution area is important for designers to consider. (Mozart, 2003, p. ) The relationship between the access to the ablution space and the access to the praying space is very important in defining the comfort and safety level for ablution space users. Conceptually, the access to the ablution space can be either from outside or from inside the clean zone. The access from inside the clean zone can be either directly from the praying area or through a corridor or other types of links. (Mozart, 2003, p. 7). 1. 1. 1 Defining Wood or ablution According to Outwar d ( 2009, p. 1) wood or ablution is the action and wood is the water used for it. It is also a verbal noun, and both may also refer to the used. Wood in the Syria or Islamic law is the use of clean and cleansing water upon certain body parts.

Friday, November 22, 2019

10 Ideas to Make the Most Out of Thanksgiving Break

10 Ideas to Make the Most Out of Thanksgiving Break It’s that Thanksgiving Break time of year and you’re looking to make the most of it. You want a good spread of ideas to choose from, so here are the most popular choices among college students these days. 1. Travel to a Small Town Right, so this is probably one of the coolest ideas ever. You get a group of friends together, pool your money and travel to a small town that really takes the Thanksgiving break seriously. We’re talking snow, parades, with decorations everywhere. It can be costly for cabins and hotels, but if you know someone on campus from one of those small towns and it doesnt turn into a tourist trap, then hop on that! Some small towns out there really do things right. Everyone gets involved. The whole town makes a thing of it. 2. Round up the Family Thanksgiving Break is a time to head home and be with the family. These days it can be hard, and lots of families get spread out when the kids get into college. Plus, back home with family and familiar faces you can recharge. 3. Stay on-Campus and Sleep No one says you have to leave or get involved in any of the festivities. You can choose to just sleep all through the break and really recharge your batteries for winter quarter. Besides, the college always has something going on for the students that stick around. 4. Prepare for the Dreaded Black Friday It’s the modern consumer world and one way or another we’re all affected by the biggest shopping day of the year. Whether you take part, work in the retail/service industries, or you just like to wear sweats and watch the mayhem on Live Streams†¦prepare. 5. Eat Tons of Delicious Food Thanksgiving is about the food when you get right down to it. And, it’s everywhere if you know where to look. Eat it up! Live it up! Dig in! Sure, you might gain a pound or two, but whatever. You can always burn that off before the spring and summer anyway. Dive into the pies and hometown delicacies. Honestly, you really only do live once and Thanksgiving only comes around once a year. 6. Get Ahead on Your Studies You know what tests and classes are coming down the pike. You could invest the time in extra study or brushing up on topics that you’ll soon be tested on. Nothing wrong with that, but do keep in mind this is a holiday. 7. Go Check out a Nutcracker Show Have you ever been to a real Nutcracker show? These things are amazing! Tchaikovsky is a master. For the better ones expect to pay a decent price, but it’s easily worth it. There’s the ballet version and other kinds of musicals but the point is to go see a holiday show. And, it’s a great date idea as well. 8. Take Part in Sports Fanaticism In America, Thanksgiving Day is a mega day for football lovers. In some circles football can easily overshadow any hint of Thanksgiving. If you’re not really into sports or football has never been your thing, get into it for once! Get into the weird commercials, all the yummy football foods and jump up and down during big plays. It’s fun. Here’s the lineup according to the National Football League for 2013 Thursday, November 28th (Thanksgiving Day) Packers vs. Lions – 12:30 PM (ET) Raiders vs. Cowboys 4:30 PM (ET) Steelers vs. Ravens 8:30 PM (ET) 9. Watch Awesome Thanksgiving Day Movies It’s that time of year to watch the movies that bring us back and spread some light and easy holiday cheer. There are so many to choose from. After about twenty minutes of searching around Google for the most popular favorites, here on the ones that make it onto most Thanksgiving Day movies lists. Planes, Trains and Automobiles Dutch A Charlie Brown Thanksgiving It’s a Wonderful Life Grumpy Old Men Home for the Holidays Miracle on 34th Street Pocahontas Son in Law Garfield’s Thanksgiving 10. Take it Back to Grade School Thanksgiving is a wonderful time, along with Christmas and New Year’s, to get crafty. Go back to grade school. It’s time to cut out and color some paper turkeys. It’s time to make Christmas decorations out of popcorn. It’s time to make some caramel apples. Before you know it Thanksgiving Break is over and it’s back to the books. Might as well make the best of it, right? Hey, make sure to listen to some old classical holiday music. Have a good time and live it up. If you can, do the small town thing though because that will make for some lifelong Thanksgiving memories. Do you have any plans for the Thanksgiving break? Share your ideas in comments!

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Ethical Assessment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Ethical Assessment - Essay Example Hence, practically speaking the onus to retain ethical integrity in the health care is primarily confined to the ability of an executive to resort to ethical words and actions during the course of one’s duty (Kultgen, 1988, p. 7). Considering that the professional ethical standards contrived by the bodies like ACHE do continue to serve as the standards following which, a health care executive could chalk one’s course. It goes without saying that the Code of Ethics constituted by the ACHE does serve a viable standard as per which the executives could assess one’s ethical credentials (American College of Healthcare Executives, 2012). In my personal capacity I believe that this ACHE Code of Ethics furnishes to me a touch stone going by which I could assess my individual role as a professional, especially more so when my role is directly linked to my identity and capacity as a health care executive. I emphatically hold that the availability of ethical standards do ma ke way for the inculcation of the values like human dignity and human welfare at the health care facilities and do make the health care more equitable, efficient and accessible. The ACHE Code of Ethics do pragmatically enables me as an executive in being true to my commitments to the patients, my colleagues, the organization which I serve, the society and the larger statutory and state guidelines and rules that govern the healthcare in the United States of America. The ethical assessment undertaken by me not only extended to me ample encouragement regarding the ethical spheres regarding which I was upright, but also furnished to me much insights regarding the aspects where I was unaware or perhaps deficient. While being involved with this assessment I do realized that I make it a point to conduct myself professionally while being in consonance with the values like fairness, integrity and honesty (Montefiore & Vines, 1999). I make it a point to assure that all my decisions and action s do tend to be in consonance with the statutory and legal guidelines and norms (Montefiore & Vines, 1999). I do have in place a personal program aimed at a realistic self assessment and a continual up gradation of my proficiency and skills. Besides, I never tend to be biased and unrealistic in my expectations from others. To continue my professional education I am right now pursuing a Masters program for mha/msn. I never tend to exploit my professional relations or position to accrue unwarranted advantages or favors. Yes, I do believe that it is imperative for an executive to divulge one’s financial or other conflicts of interest (Montefiore & Vines, 1999). Though, actually speaking, I had never been in the need to comply by this code, I do believe in its validity and relevance. I make it a point to never to misuse the confidence placed in me by others in a professional capacity. Yes, I do sometimes get a bit misplaced in the context of this ethical code. In a futuristic con text, I do believe that it is worthwhile to ask for the advice of someone who is not involved in the situation I face to get a better perspective. It is always my intention to carry myself in a way that bolsters and enhances the dignity and image of my profession. I also realized that I am quite aware of my responsibilities towards the patients. It is always my intention to continually access and gauge the quality and standards of health care services being accorded to the patients

Tuesday, November 19, 2019

Facebook Marketing Should Be Used For Business Research Paper

Facebook Marketing Should Be Used For Business - Research Paper Example Therefore, Facebook is one of the marketing tools that organizations can apply to advertise their products, and inform their customer on their brand offering. Nevertheless, there are advantages and disadvantages associated with the use of Facebook as a marketing tool for organizations. Thus, this discussion seeks to analyze the application of Facebook as a marketing tool for businesses. First, the greatest advantage offered by Facebook marketing for business is its accessibility to many prospective customers. Facebook hit one billion active users by September 2012, creating a platform that has among the highest number of people interacting throughout the world (One Billion Factsheet, n.p.). Therefore, the application of Facebook as a Marketing tool for business will be advantageous, considering that it will be possible for the business to reach many customers, since Facebook offers the platform where a business can interact with over one billion customers in form of individuals, grou ps and corporate, thus providing the best target market platform that any business can reach. (Treanor, n.p.). In addition, by September, 2012, Facebook reached a high of 140.3 billion active subscribers with friendship connections throughout the world, making Facebook one of the interconnected platforms that any business can apply to advertise its products, and thus reach many customers, through the friendship interconnections (One Billion Factsheet, n.p.). Further, Facebook has become a major trend in the world, with the 2012 Social Media Marketing Industry Report indicating that 94% of all organizations that have an advertising department are utilizing social media as one of their major marketing tool, with 60% of such business dedicating time that is equivalent to full day, in developing social media marketing, as well as maintaining it (Bosari, n.p.). Secondly, in addition to being a highly accessible social networking platform, Facebook combines the advantages of word-of-mouth advertising with the ability to interconnect links and thus enable the prospective customers to view the advertisement, as well as the news related to the business, its products and services (Kang, 22). Word-of-mouth advertising remains one of the most effective advertising mode that customers are well acquitted with, and Facebook allows individuals to share information regarding the existence of a business and its products through sharing such information, using the share option that is offered by Facebook, where individuals can share any useful information with their friends who are on the same social media network (Treanor, n.p.). Therefore, Facebook offers an opportunity where businesses can create a fan page, and then share the same with people and groups who are on the same social network or even those who are in other different social networks, thus building up an interconnection that would allow the company, its brand and services to be viewed by millions of customers, who will in turn make purchase decisions regarding the same, based on the information provided by the business in their fan page (Bosari, n.p.). The other reason why Facebook should be used by businesses for marketing is the fact that; it is one of the few marketing tool that combines the advantage of visual, audio and written media, making it one of the favorite platform for advertisers (Kang, 47). When most of the mass and print media offers either audio-visual or print advertisement, Facebook combines

Sunday, November 17, 2019

The path of blood Essay Example for Free

The path of blood Essay The path blood take from the right femoral vein to lower lobe of the right lung via the pulmonary artery is as follows; we start in the right femoral vein which is located in the thigh and travel to the right external iliac vein. Blood from the femoral vein emptiness in the inferior vena cava but first must travel through the external iliac. The iliac vein joins with the inferior vena cava. The inferior vena cava takes deoxygenated blood form the lower limbs of the body to the right atrium (Thibodeau, Patton, 2008. ). Following the inferior vena cava we travel in to the right atrium of the heart. The purpose of right atrium of the heart is to receive deoxygenated blood from the body through the inferior vena cava and pump it into the right ventricle (MedicineNet.com, 2012). Once we are ready to leave the right atrium we go into the right AV valve (AV is atrioventricular or cuspid, (Thibodeau, Patton, 2008.).The AV valve stops blood from flowing backwards and every time the heart beats the valve opens and closes. The AV valve allows blood to flow into the right ventricle. But before blood goes into the right ventricle it has to travel through the tricuspid valve. The tricuspid valve along with AV and SL are all structures that prevent blood from flowing backwards (Thibodeau, Patton, 2008.). So we now know that the right ventricle receives deoxygenated blood from the right atrium, but what we don’t already know is that the right ventricle sends the [continues]

Thursday, November 14, 2019

Hath Not a Jew Eyes? The Identity of Shylock and Purpose of Anti-Semiti

Shakespeare’s The Merchant of Venice continues to receive criticism because of the many controversial topics integrated within an already debatable plot. One such reproach is whether the play demonstrates factors of anti-Semitism or persists as a criticism of the anti-Sematic tendencies of Christians during Shakespeare’s time. The factor of genre plays an essential role in how the play is interpreted when regarding anti-Semitism, particularly when viewed as either a romantic comedy or a genre that better encompasses the financial, moral, and religious conflict that is so prominent throughout the play. For instance, when analyzed as a comedy, Shylock’s malevolence may not exactly be reviewed as comical, but nevertheless seems peculiar and outrageous at times. From a religious standpoint, however, the vehement interactions between Shylock and Antonio are clearly centered on revenge and appear much more violent than a comedic standpoint may suggest. Furthermore, bec ause the play is â€Å"laced†¦ with cobwebs of fraud, theft, and speculation on all sides, it is less about the pursuit of love than about the pursuit, possession, and power of money† (Russin 115). In short, while some elements of the play may be substantially different in regards to the context of today’s time period versus Shakespeare’s time period since the complexity and rich use of language may be particularly susceptible to various interpretations, there are numerous examples that clearly demonstrate certain actions of Jewish oppression. Specifically, Shakespeare implicitly explores trends of anti-Semitism and establishes an ambiguous identity for Shylock by providing both a symbolic portrayal of the Jewish culture and a distinct dichotomy between Shylock and Antonio. Sh... ...ict imbedded within the text. Works Cited Anti-Semitism and The Merchant of Venice: A Discussion Guide for Educators. New York: Anti-Defamation League, 2006. Print. Coonradt, Nicole. â€Å"Shakespeare’s Grand Deception: The Merchant of Venice- Anti-Semitism as ‘Uncanny Causality’ and the Catholic-Protestant Problem†. Religion and the Arts. 11 (2007): 74-97. Print. Rosenshield, Gary. â€Å"Deconstructing the Christian Merchant: Antonio and the The Merchant of Venice†. Shofar: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Jewish Studies. 20.2 (2002): 28- 51. Print. Russin, Robin. â€Å"The Triumph of the Golden Fleece: Women, Money, Religion, and Power in Shakespeare’s The Merchant of Venice†. Shofar: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Jewish Studies. 31.3 (2013): 115-130. Print. Shakespeare, William. The Merchant of Venice. New York: Simon & Schuster Paperbacks, 2010. Print.

Tuesday, November 12, 2019

Literature Narrative

Hemingway's modernist style of storytelling requires an impersonal narrator. The narrator describes the scene, and interjects small actions into the dialogue, but remains a facilitator for the reader to concentrate on the dialogue and the action of the story. The narrator in this story seems to tell the story as if it were a video clip, a nameless railway station somewhere between Barcelona and Madrid, ghostly white hills, a faceless waitress and an anonymous couple.The use of this narrator makes the reader look much deeper into the dialogue of the couple, because without the narrator spelling out the action for the reader, one is forced to interpret much more from the character's words. This modernist device tends to separate the reader momentarily from the text, so that the full impact of the story is not truly felt until one is finished reading. However, this device serves to make the story connect on a deeper level, and to have more impact as it hits one suddenly, instead of bein g built into a slow climax.From almost the beginning of his writing career, Hemingway employed a distinctive style which drew comment from many critics. Hemingway does not give way to lengthy geographical and psychological description. His style has been said to lack substance because he avoids direct statements and descriptions of emotion. Basically his style is simple, direct and somewhat plain. He developed a forceful prose style characterized by simple sentences and few adverbs or adjectives.He wrote concise, vivid dialogue and exact description of places and things. Critic Harry Levin pointed out the weakness of syntax and diction in Hemingway's writing, but was quick to praise his ability to convey action The majority of his early novels were narrated in the first person and enclosed within a single point of view, however, when Hemingway wrote For Whom the Bell Tolls, he used several different narrative techniques.He employed the use of internal monologues (where the reader is in the â€Å"mind† of a particular character), objective descriptions, rapid shifts of point of view, and in general a looser structure than in his earlier works. Hemingway believed that â€Å"a writer's style should be direct and personal, his imagery rich and earthy, and his words simple and vigorous. The greatest writers have the gift of brevity, are hard workers, diligent scholars and competent stylistsTo explain Hemingway's style in a few paragraphs in such a manner as to satisfy those who have read his articles and books is almost impossible. It is a simple style, straight forward and modest. Hemingway's prose is unadorned as a result of his abstaining from using adjectives as much as possible. He relates a story in the form of straight journalism, but because he is a master of transmitting emotion with out embelli

Saturday, November 9, 2019

Night World : The Chosen Chapter 17

Hunter's yacht was bigger than the powerboat Quinn had brought to the island. There was a salon down in the cabin and two separate staterooms. Right now, Timmy was in one of them. Nyala was in another. Quinn had put them both to sleep. Quinn and Rashel were in the cockpit. â€Å"Do you think any of the vampires got out?† Rashel said softly. â€Å"I don't know. Probably.† His voice was as quiet as hers. He was filthy, covered with sand and soot, burned here and there, and wildly disheveled. He had never looked more beautiful to Rashel. â€Å"You saved Nyala,† she whispered. â€Å"And I know you did it for me.† He looked at her and some of the tense focus went out of his eyes. The hardness in his face softened. Rashel took his hand. She didn't know how to say the rest of what she meant. That she knew he had changed, that he was changing every minute. She could almost feel the new parts of his mind opening and growing-or rather, the old parts, the parts he'd deliberately left behind when he stopped being human. â€Å"Thank you, John Quinn,† she whispered. He laughed. It wasn't a savage laugh, or a bitter laugh, or even the charming Mad Hatter laugh. It was just a real laugh. Tired and shaky, but happy. â€Å"What else could I do?† Then he reached for her and they were holding each other. They might look like two refugees from a disaster movie, but all Rashel felt was the singing joy of their closeness. It was such comfort to be able to hold on to Quinn, and such wonder to feel him holding her back. A feeling of peace stole over her. There were still problems ahead. She knew that. Her mind was already clicking through them, forming a dim checklist of things to worry about when she regained the ability to worry. Hunter and the other vampires. They might still be alive. They might come looking for revenge. But even if they did†¦ Rashel had spent her whole life fighting the Night World alone. Now she had Quinn beside her, and together they could take on anything. Daphne and the girls. Rashel felt sure they were safe; she trusted Annelise and Keiko. But once they got home, they'd be traumatized. They would need help. And someone would need to figure out what they should tell the rest of the world. Not that anyone would believe it was real vampires who had kidnapped them if they said so, Rashel thought. The police would pass it off as a cult or something. Still, the girls know the truth. They may be fresh recruits for the fight†¦. Against what? How could she be a vampire hunter now? How could she try to destroy the Night World? Where could a reformed vampire and a burned-out vampire hunter go when they fell in love? The answer, of course, was obvious. Rashel knew even as she formed the question, and she laughed silently into Quinn's shoulder. Circle Daybreak. They'd become damned Daybreakers. Granted, they weren't the type to dance in circles with flowers in their hair, singing about love and harmony and all that. But if Circle Daybreak was going to make any headway, it needed something besides love and harmony. It needed a fighting arm. Somebody to deal with the vampires who were hopelessly evil and bent on destruction. Somebody to save people like Nyala's sister. Somebody to protect kids like Timmy. Come to think of it, Circle Daybreak was where Nyala and Timmy belonged, too. Right now they need peace and healing, and people who would understand what they'd been through. I don't know, Rashel thought, maybe witches can help. She hoped so. She thought Nyala would be all right-there was a kind of inner strength to the girl that kept her fighting. She wasn't so sure about Timmy. Trapped in a four-year-old body, his mind twisted by whatever lies Hunter had told him†¦ what kind of normal life could he ever have? But he was alive, and there was a chance. And maybe there were parts of his mind that were bright and warm and aching to grow. Elliot and Vicky and the other vampire hunters. Rashel would have to talk to them, try to explain what she'd learned. She didn't know if they'd listen. But she would have to try. â€Å"All anybody can do is try,† she said softly. Quinn stirred. He leaned back to look into her face. â€Å"You're right,† he said, and she realized that he'd been thinking about the same things. Our minds work alike, she thought. She had found her partner, her equal, the one to work and live and love with her. Her soulmate. â€Å"I love you, John Quinn,† she said. And then they were kissing each other and she was finding in him a tenderness that even she hadn't suspected. But it made sense. After all, the opposite of absolute ruthlessness is absolute tenderness-and when you ripped the one away, you were left with the other. I wonder what else I'll find out about him? She thought, dizzy with discovery. Whatever it is, it's sure to be interesting. â€Å"I love you, Rashel Jordan,† he said against her lips. Not Rashel the Cat. The Cat was dead, and all the old anger and the hate had burned away. It was Rashel Jordan who was starting a new future. She kissed Quinn again and felt the beauty and the mystery of his thoughts. â€Å"Hold me tighter,† she whispered. â€Å"I'm a little cold.† â€Å"You are? I feel so warm. It's spring tomorrow, you know.† And then they both were quiet, lost in each other. The boat sped on through the sparkling ocean and into the promise of the moonlit night.. [The End]

Thursday, November 7, 2019

Nancy safety Essays

Nancy safety Essays Nancy safety Essay Nancy safety Essay Later on in the chapter Nancy goes to see Rose and tell her about Oliver and she is the first person to show Nancy compassion, Rose is 20 years old and is someone who Nancy can trust. Rose is offering Nancy safety.  Nancy sticks up for Sikes and states that she cant leave Sikes even after what he has done:  because among the men I have told you of, there is one: the most desperate among them all: that I cant leave; no, not even to be saved from the life I am lending now.  She is in love with Sikes and can never leave him alone. She will stick by Sikes forever loyal and never desert him. She also states that Rose is the first ever person who has been nice to Nancy and Dickens builds up sympathy for Nancy by doing this: you are the first that ever blessed me with such words as these, I cannot leave him now! I would not be his death.  She says here that the person who shes loved is hers forever and she cannot be his death and that is she tells someone then he will be executed. Also she says that she will stick with him and:I believe, if I knew that I was to die by his hand at last   Nancy has a feeling that something terrible is going to happen:  but I have such a fear and dread upon me to-night that I can hardly stand. She then talks about her premonition of her own death which build up tension also suspense:  Horrible thoughts of death, and shrouds with blood upon them, and a fear that has made me burn as if I was on fire, have been upon me all day. I was reading a book to-night, to wile the time away, and the same things came into the print Ill swear I saw coffin written in every page of the book in large black letters. Nancy has read a book and someone is murdered init, Victorians like horror stories and so Dickens puts this in that Nancy also read a horror story, words coffin keeps coming up which is a premonition of her death. She refuses to go with them because of Sikes and she states that eventually she will end up dying. Rose wishes to give something to Nancy. Rose offers her purse and Nancy refuses money. She then takes the handkerchief and this is the one which Nancy uses to tell Sikes to stop murdering her in Fatal Consequences. Nancy is a victim of poverty because to survive she had to become a child prostitute, this is why the audience feels sorry for Nancy because all her money is taken by Sikes and he spends it on drinking. Sikes is the Victorian villain in this novel and he is a very violent and emotionless man. There was a huge difference between rich and poor and Dickens wanted readers to feel and also learn that there should be no difference because we are all human beings, this is what J.B. Priestley did when he wrote An Inspector calls. Fatal Consequences is a melodramatic scene. Fagin tells Sikes not to be too violent. You wont be-too-violent, Bill?Here Dickens uses dashes for emphasis and also the main word which tells the audience about Bill is Violent These is a adjective and it builds up tension. Fagin wants Bill to hurt Nancy but not to kill her because of the consequences they will face. Both Fagin and Sikes are furious and wants to hurt Nancy we find this out here:  .fire in the eyes of both,  This is imagery which has an great impact on the audience. It tells us they are consumed with rage. Fagin then says to Sikes:  not too violent for safety. Be crafty, Bill, and not too bold. He is saying to Sikes to be careful, clear and crafty. Sikes does not reply which make him sinister. Sikes dashed out into the silent streets. The word dashed shows Sikes anger and that he went quickly. This is a very emphatic word. Silent streets has a use of alliteration.   Without one pause, or moments consideration: without once turning his head to the right or left, or raising his eyes to the sky, or lowering them to the ground, but looking straight before him with savage resolution: his teeth so tightly compressed that the strained jaw seemed starting through his skin: the robber held on his headlong course, not muttered a word, nor relaxed a muscle. Until he reached his owndoor. He opened it, softly, with a key All these lines have semi-colons which add emphasis. Also repetition is used to add emphasis. Sikes doesnt look anywhere but just looks straight and is focused on one thing which is anger against Nancy. This builds up tension and also makes us want to read on more  Without one pause nor moments considerations  This shows us Sikes anger, Savage resolution. Shows us how wild he is and furious and anxious to do something to Nancy.  his teeth so tightly compressed that the strained jaw seemed starting through his skin  This shows rage anger and so angry that his bones seem to be coming out. nor relaxed a muscle  This shows us that he is very tensed.  He opened it, softly, with a key; strode lightly up the stairs,  Dickens has done this to build up tension. He then  ..double latched the door and lifting a heavy table against it  This is so she cannot come out of the room. The words softly and lightly are adverbs. Dickens also calls Nancy the girl which makes her more vulnerable and smaller, also makes her feel weaker and innocent, which makes Sikes big. she raised herself with a hurried and startled look  She gets up because of the noise and doesnt know that he is here to kill her. Get up!   Dickens uses explanation marks to make it look aloud.  said the man.  The word man emphasises the difference between the weakness and strength.  It is you, Bill!  She is surprised and she is pleased to see him.  .with an expression of pleasure..  The words Get up! are repeated again. Because there was a candlestick burning he  hurled it under the grate.. He also stopped Nancy from undrawing the curtains.  Let it beTheres light enough for what Ive got to do.  He thrusts his hand before her so he can kill her, no-one should see because he can be hanged if caught. Also Nancy will be getting scared and suspicious, and then she says:  Bill, why do you look like that at me!  She asks this because she is scared. Now the tension really starts to build rapidly.  The robber sat regarding her, for a few seconds with dilated nostrils and heaving breast; and then, grasping her by the head and throat, dragged her into the middle of the room, and looking once towards the door, placed his heavy hand upon her mouth. The first 2 lines above are flarry and are a sign of anger and also he is breathing hard. When he grabs her from the throat and drags her he is being physically violent and he doesnt want her to scream.  Bill, Bill! Gasped the girl, wrestling with the strength of mortal  She is very, very scared. When she is wrestling with the strength of mortal fear she tries her best to fight him and has a fear of dying because of his strength against her. Dickens uses dashed again to emphasise the sentence because there are pauses it sounds to the reader that she is in deep pain, she is mumbling, gasping for breath and struggling to speak.

Tuesday, November 5, 2019

Noise Distraction

Noise Distraction Are you distracted by noise? Some students struggle to pay attention in class and other study areas because small background noises interfere with their concentration. Background noise does not affect all students in the same way. There are a few factors that may determine whether noise distraction is a problem for you. Noise Distraction and Learning Styles Three of the most commonly recognized learning styles are visual learning, tactile learning, and auditory learning. It is important to discover your own prominent learning style to determine how to study most effectively, but its also important to know your learning style in order to recognize potential problems. Studies have shown that auditory learners are most distracted by background noise. But how will you know if you are an auditory learner? Auditory learners often: Talk to themselves while reading or studyingMove their lips while readingAre better at speaking than writingSpell better out loudHave difficulty visualizing thingsCant follow conversations when the TV is onCan mimic songs and tunes well If you feel that these traits describe your personality, you may need to pay special attention to your study habits and the location of your study space. Noise Distraction and Personality Type Two personality types that you may recognize are introversion and extraversion. It is important to know that these types have nothing to do with ability or intelligence; these terms merely describe the way that different people function. Some students are deep thinkers who tend to talk less than others. These are common traits of introverted students. One study has shown that noise distraction can be more harmful to introverted students than to extroverted students when it comes to study time. Introverted students can experience more difficulty understanding what they are reading in a noisy environment. Introverts typically: Like to work independentlyAre confident about their own opinionsThink deeply about thingsReflect and analyze more before acting on somethingCan focus on one thing for a long timeEnjoy readingAre happy in their own little worldHave a few deep friendships If these traits sound familiar to you, you may want to read more about introversion. You may discover that you need to adjust your study habits to cut down on the potential for noise distraction. Avoiding Noise Distraction Sometimes we dont realize how much background noise can affect our performance. If you suspect that noise interference is affecting your grades, you should consider the following recommendations. Turn off the mp3 and other music when you study: You may love your music, but its not good for you when youre reading.Stay away from the TV when doing homework: Television shows contain plots and conversations that can trick your brain into distraction when you dont even realize it! If your family watches TV at one end of the house during homework time, try to move to the other end.Buy earplugs: Small, expanding foam earplugs are available at large retail stores and auto stores. Theyre great for blocking out the noise.Consider investing in some noise-blocking earphones: This is a more expensive solution, but it might make a big difference in your homework performance if you have a serious problem with noise distraction. For more information you may consider: The Effects of Noise Distraction on SAT Scores, by Janice M. Chatto and Laura ODonnell. Ergonomics, Volume 45, Number 3, 2002,pp. 203-217.

Sunday, November 3, 2019

The mental impact of transitioning from working to retirement Research Proposal

The mental impact of transitioning from working to retirement - Research Proposal Example As this is a secondary research study, which is descriptive in nature, the method used in gathering data is a survey of related research studies and related literature using the internet and online libraries. Result of the online research proved inadequate of materials pertaining to research studies focused on the direct correlation of retirement to mental health. Nevertheless, available related studies and literature proved sufficient enough to proceed with the research. Three hypothesized results are determined. These essentially revolve on the following areas of concern: (1) the consistent inconsistency of the mental impact of retirement, (2) the specific state of the retiree, and (3) the correlation of retirement on mental health. The implication of the study shows the need for further research, specifically a focused research on the mental impact of retirement in related line of works and a focussed-research on the impact of retirement on the specific areas of mental health. Ano ther implication is the need for a personalized retirement plan to turn the challenges of retirement into an opportunity rather than a crisis. This calls for the professional intervention of health-care providers. Literature Review With old age normally comes the decline in physical and functional ability (Davies, 1998, p. 7) and inevitably in mental health – of which against diverse yet limited definition of the term, MacDonald (2006) comprehensively denoted to cognitive, emotional and social well-being. The correlation of mental health with age has been proven by various researches. For example, Gottlieb (1995) confirmed that as one reaches old age, cognitive capacity generally declines which Siegler et al. (1996) noted most in ‘information processing, selective attention, and problem-solving ability’. (cited in, Goldman, Rye & Sirovatka, 1999, p. 337) Increased in cognitive impairment is also observed in older people (National Statistics – Great Britain , 2003, p. 3). However, the individual’s lifestyle, psychosocial state (Gottlieb, 1995, cited in, Goldman, et al. 1999, p. 337), level of education, and income level (National Statistics – Great Britain, 2003, p. 3) spell the difference between individuals. On the other hand, Suthers, Saito, and Crimmins (2003) stated that as one reaches old age challenges to emotional well-being are in all likelihood multiply, such as the loss of love ones, decline in health, worsening physical infirmity, or change in social roles (p. 41). In fact, Romsa, Bondy, and Blenman (1985) observed that, â€Å"Generally, retired individuals have stronger needs for love and association with others than do people at other points in the life span† (cited in Nussbaum, 2000, p. 129). While McMurdo (1998) in showing the benefits of exercise across ages noted that physical inactivity in adults – ‘30% of adults in US are woefully inactive’ – will further isolation in old age, as the lack of physical exercise may hasten physical dependency which could be limiting and detrimental to social life (p. 101), as the loss of social relationship may result to loneliness and depression (Baroff & Olley, 1999, p. 355). Cameron and Persinger’s (1983) study found that â€Å"the death rate increases after retirement only for those people who

Thursday, October 31, 2019

Philosophers Matrix Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1

Philosophers Matrix - Essay Example Through education, the individual is able to develop skills that enable him to be able to modify the environment he is in, in order to suit his demands. Therefore according to this theorist, through learning, the learner is able to acquire new behavior through the process of conditioning. Bode came up with the theory of cognitivism and he considered the patterns of learning as being a critical feature that led to change of behavior among individuals. He saw the memory system as being an active system that was organized in order to be able to process information. The knowledge processed played a vital role in learning. According to this theorist, learning is brain based and the ability for the brain to be able to differentiate between the wrong and right enables them to learn faster. This explains why in the learning institution we have students who tend to understand faster than the others. Rules and general principles that will guide the process are formulated by the learner. This enables the learner to become vital in the practical world real context. Learners are introduced to culture by more skilled members. The teacher acts as the facilitator who gives guidelines to be followed by the students and they are allowed to consult where they get stuck. The teacher encourages the learners to discover principles and new skills for themselves. It is through the skills that they are able to construct knowledge and solve the daily realistic problems. Transformative learning theorists argue that it is through the process of constructing and appropriating new ideas that one can understand the meaning and experience of the world (Ileris 82). One can only effect change through the process of reference as it is through such frame that we are able to define the views of the world. The fact that teachers are likely to insist on the idea of learning new skills, learners engage themselves more in classroom

Tuesday, October 29, 2019

Culture,power,globalisation and inequality Essay

Culture,power,globalisation and inequality - Essay Example Power relates to which classes, groups, organisations, parties as well as individuals have the greatest influence over what happens within their own respective countries, and sometimes upon an international or even global basis. Power can be cultural, military, naval, political, religious, or social in its origins and actual usage.2 Globalisation is the way in which cultural, economic, political, religious, and social factors interact with each other in order to increase the power of non-state actors at the expense of nation states and also individuals. Inequality is a result of the ways in which the process of globalisation and the capitalist economic system operate and make some countries, organisations, or businesses richer whilst making others poorer.3 The United States was mightier than a superpower, and the term ‘uberpower’ was developed to describe American dominance over the international system. In other words the United States is the mightiest nation upon the earth and no single nation can hope to overturn its dominance of the global economy or the spreading of its liberal culture and values throughout the world. It is the capitalist economic system encouraged by Britain and then the United States that has done much to shape culture, power, globalisation, and inequality within the modern world.4 Conversely the sheer apparent might, economic and cultural influence of the United States meant Al-Qaeda saw it as their greatest enemy in a bipolar military contest between the militantly Islamic and un-Islamic. Al-Qaeda had made increasingly daring attacks on American targets and interests during the 1990s that meant they wished to carry out bolder attacks. The United States maybe an uberpower or the global hegemon, that is the greatest power within the international system but all Al-Qaeda has to do is survive and the war continues. The Americans are left with the

Sunday, October 27, 2019

Seven Ancient Wonders Of The World

Seven Ancient Wonders Of The World The seven ancient wonders of the world are one of the most extraordinary lists of artifacts in history. Even today there are several different branches of this list that include different categories of wonders in the world. Some of the other popular lists include wonders of the modern, medieval, natural world, and several others. Among the latest seven wonders is the Wilder beast migration scenario visible Maasai Mara game reserve in East Africa, which is being claimed to, seen from outer space great distances in the atmosphere. The great walls of china are also visible from outer space, built in 200 years B.C and stretches over eight thousand kilometers have also been featured in this list. Listing of the seven wonders can be traced back to the ancient Greek historians who developed a trend of documenting the most amazing sceneries and features in their land together with the surrounding regions that they had knowledge about during their time. The very first list of seven wonders wa s documented around first or second century before Christ (B.C) by Greek historians and consisted of constructions or natural sceneries around the modern day Mediterranean region together with some parts of Asia (Roberts, 16). This list came to be known as the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. The list is credited to historians like Antipater of Sidon, Diodoros and Herodotus although Antipater is given much of the credit. In this regard, this paper aims at discussing which of the ancient wonders should not have been included in the list. The first seven wonders to have been documented in human history included the great pyramid of Giza, Statue of Zeus at Olympia, temple of Artemis at Ephesus, Hanging gardens of Babylon, Mausoleum of Halicarnassus, Colossus of Rhodes and Lighthouse of Alexandria. During that time, the above named were classified as the most spectacular and remarkable manmade structures but some people have argued that this would not have been the case had the Greek historians and travelers had more knowledge about other regions of the world. Different people point out that certain wonders In the list should not have been included but according to my own point of view, the hanging gardens of Babylon should not have been included in that list for a number of reasons. For a long time now, there has been a raging debate on the actual existence of the gardens in question (Optic 6). Up to date, there has never been concrete proof that the gardens of Babylon actually existed in the areas documented during the first account. In Babylonian history both now and in the past, there is no such documentation of its existence, which casts doubt about whether the Greek historians were right or wrong (Price Clayton, 22). Compared to the other wonders of the time, there has been sufficient proof of existence and has been presented with ruins of some being seen even as of date. In fact, the Great pyramid of Giza is still physically visible even today. People living in regions where other members in the list had documented the existence of the respective structures in the writings, drawings and other types but Babylonians had not. This is a strong reason as to why the hanging gardens should not have been included considering prove of existence of the other six. Secondly, it cannot be said as to who really was responsible for building the gardens if they indeed existed. The Greek historians who developed the list attributed the building to Nebuchadnezzar II, a powerful king who reigned around 600 B.C but other documentation shows otherwise. It is now a well-known fact that no artifacts, ruins, and walls of Nebuchadnezzars kingdom have ever shown that he was responsible for building the gardens (Price Clayton, 32). Other historians of the ancient times recorded that a man named Sennacherib was the one who built the hanging gardens after he took over the kingdom of Assyria in the year 705 B.C. Other historians of both modern and ancient times argue that the Gardens were a creation of the mind and artistry build upon stories that were taken to Greece by visitors who came from Babylonia. Being a land that had great architecture, tower of Babel, fertile soils, Palm tree plantations, beautiful gardens and great prosperity, merchants and soldiers who went back to Greece gave exaggerated stories about the region ruled by Nebuchadnezzar. On hearing this, artists and historians created mental pictures of the place and eventually came up with drawings. For this reason, I think hanging garden should have been excluded from the list. Largely, the intention of constructing a building determines whether it will have great value or not. Some buildings are constructed for use as residential areas, places of worship, food stores, recreational and libraries among other reasons. In ancient times, buildings were built for various reasons some of which are explained above. With respect to the seven manmade structures that were listed as wonder of the world, all of them had a distinct purpose for their creation but according to my own personal view, the main intention for constructing the gardens was relatively less valuable or meaningless compared to the other six. The great Pyramid of Giza was built to act as a tomb for pharaohs, temple of Artemis at Ephesus as a place of worship, Lighthouse of Alexandria as a guide to seafarers or sailors. Similarly, Statue of Zeus at Olympia as a depiction of matured artistry, and Colossus of Rhodes a symbol of one of many gods worshipped by Greeks called Helios. On the other hand, the hanging gardens had been built to make Nebuchadnezzars wife feel more as if she was at her ancestral home (Woods Michael, 69). In short, it was built to satisfy the ego of only one person resulting to wastage of massive financial resources, human labor, and time. All the other structures had been for a noble course of either helping humanity, understanding life aspects more or helping create a better link between humans and their God but the gardens had been built to impact just one person who happened to be the wife of a king. The actual location of the gardens is a matter of speculation and not factual like is the case with the other constructions (Clayton Prince 58). Given that, ruins the other six structures have precise locations that are known to historians and ordinary persons, documentation of the gardens in relation to different historian of the time confirm that the precise location of the place is not known. There is a possibility that the gardens, if they ever existed may have been built elsewhere and not in the place recorded by historians as Babylonia (Woods Michael, 97). Studies conducted by modern day archeologists strongly show that the place believed to be the zone where hanging gardens were situated based off ancient Greek historical accounts is actually Nineveh gardens, modern day Tigris which used to be in the kingdom of Assyria. This is strong evidence that Greek historians must have confused the two places making it odd to be included in the list of seven wonders of the ancient worl d. There also exists a major difference between type of architecture used in construction of hanging gardens and others in the record. The gardens had been built using a mixture of clay and straw, which underwent a hardening process to make construction bricks. All the others were constructed using tough or special stones that had the capability of withstanding all types of unfavorable weather conditions for a long period. According to ancient records, walls of the hanging gardens could be fully destructed by exposure to water only that it was it a desert region that experienced region. It is said that the gardens were easily destroyed by an earthquake to an extent where not even ruins remained, an indication that they were less superior to the other wonders. In relation to height, the hanging gardens of Babylon are documented to have been about eighty feet. Others like the Lighthouse of Alexandria were approximately one hundred and twenty meters high and could be seen from long distances. Sailors of the time could see the tower from as far as twenty-six miles and the great pyramid remained to be the tallest manmade structure on earth for over three thousand years. This means that the other six structures were appealing to the human eye compared to the hanging gardens. Having trees and other plants together with a river around it, the gardens could never have been appealing when the desert sun dried up the waters and made vegetation turn brown. From all the above arguments, it would be right to conclude that the hanging gardens should not have been included in that list of ancient wonders given the many weaknesses it had compared to the others.

Friday, October 25, 2019

What Matters in Life? :: English Literature, Personal Values

What Matters? What matters most to you in the world today? People often ask this question. I must say being 26 I have been asked this question many times in my life. The response I always give was my career. Winning and surfing, you see they are the only things that should matter. But I did not once stop to think that maybe the things that mattered more then just a surfing career was my family. I hardly got to see my children in the first stages of their life, never got to see them take their first step or say their first word because I was always out surfing and living up to my dream of being the one that no one could beat. This al changed drastically one year just after my daughters fifth birthday. I arrived home from a surfing tournament to find my wife and two kids homeless. Lucky for them they weren’t in the house at the time of the fire. The police say that it was because I was the â€Å"unbeatable† one and that the other Pro-surfers just wanted to be in the spot light for once. But I say it was a message. A message that maybe it was time to stay at home and help out. A time to watch my children grow up and be there for them. As we walked through the house going from room to room looking a tall that had been destroyed. All I could think of was my awards and trophies that I would no longer have to show off to the people that came over, to camera reporters when they do interviews about me. My wife asked me â€Å"if we were in the house at the time†¦what would you have taken with you? I replied with â€Å"Oh of course my medals and trophies† she sat down as tears welled up in her eyes and said to me â€Å"Yes. But what about the pictures that can never be replaced, you can always get more trophies†. It was at this point where I thought long and hard about what I would really take with me if I was given the time. I had thought of clothes and blankets, of the kids toys, but my mind was now set on what really matters. All the things that I wanted to take with me could be replaced, the only things that could never be replaces where the photos and the memories.

Thursday, October 24, 2019

Analyze in detail how Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck Essay

John Steinbeck’s first hand experience of what life was like during the American Depression allowed him to write an accurate novel on life during this dull time. It also gives us a good idea of certain aspects of the Depression; about how migrant workers lived and also how they were treated. The Depression changed people’s thoughts and views on life, how sensitive they were to others and how they acted around people. This is especially true of the migrant workers in Of Mice and Men. Loneliness took a major role in the migrant workers’ lives. The vast majority of the workers traveled alone across America, moving from ranch to ranch. Family values were non-existent, because of this they didn’t belong anywhere. The workers believed it was survival of the fittest between them. There were a large number of drifting workers, all-looking for the same jobs. Competition for work was fierce. There was a general feeling of loneliness at the time for the workers. George emphasizes this feeling when he is talking to Lennie by the brush: ‘Guys like us, which work on ranches, are the loneliest guys in the world. They got no family. They don’t belong no place.’ Because of a vast amount of suspicion on the ranch the workers often chose a solitary existence. It also made relationships between the workers very shallow. It would seem that the majority of the workers could not forge a meaningful relationship. Yet, it wasn’t just the workers who felt lonely. Curley’s wife also displays loneliness: ‘I get awful lonely’†¦Ã¢â‚¬â„¢You can talk to people, but I can’t talk to nobody but Curley.’ Crooks also seems very lonely: ‘I tell ya a guy gets too lonely, an’ he gets sick.’ Both Crooks and Curley’s wife also choose a life of solitude because of the suspicion. It is harder for them to establish meaningful relationships because the obstacles of discrimination and sexism that exists on the ranch. Loneliness was common for almost everyone. Different people did different things to try and cope with loneliness. Some would play cards. Some would play horseshoes. Crooks would read his books and Curley’s wife tries attention seeking by hanging around the bunks. They did anything to avoid the loneliness and boredom. Entertainment was a form of escape from their boring lives. Apart from the simple things the workers would do during the month like cards and horseshoes, there was no entertainment, so they all looked forward to the end of the month: ‘Well, a guy got to have some fun sometime.’ This was when they would get their pay and go into town. They would spend their money on drink and prostitutes. Again, anything that would allow them to escape from their lonely lives. It was normal for the workers to spend the best part of the night in a â€Å"whore house† where they could get alcohol and women. ‘A guy can go in an’ get drunk and get ever’thing out his system all at once, an’ no messes.’ And once that night was done that was it until the end of the next month. This demonstrates the attitude on the ranch toward women: they are just objects which can be used whenever they please. They aren’t considered as eqaul at all. The attitude towards Curley’s wife is another example of how women were poorly treated, poorly regarded and were by a long way, less equal than men. Newly married and in an unfamiliar place, she is not allowed to talk to anyone but Curley. She resents this and approaches the other ranch workers with the excuse of looking for Curley. The men instantly have their guard up and assure each other that she is nothing but trouble. They regard her as a woman to be used and make no attempt to get to know her. Probably the most important aspect of workers’ lives was the dream they all shared. But because of their tendencies to go into town at the end of the month they would never realize their dream, as many of their dreams involved saving up money, whoich usually they wasted. Crooks sums it up quite well: ‘I seen hundreds of men come by on the road an’ on the ranches with their bindles on their back an’ that same damn thing in their heads. Hundreds of them. They come, an’ they quit an’ they go on; an’ every damn one of ’em’s got a little piece of land in his head. An’ every goddamn one of ’em ever gets it. Just like heaven.’ It was a simple dream. All they wanted was to own their own place. A piece of land and a house to live in, somewhere they weren’t told what to do, a place where they could choose who could stay on their land and who had to move on, and a place where at the end of the harvest they could keep what they had harvested. George points this out: ‘I’d have my own little place, an’ I’d be bringing in my own crops, ‘stead of doin’ all the work and not getting what comes up outa the ground.’ But for most this dream would never be fulfilled. Their loneliness would always be with them. This would mean they would have to escape from their loneliness by going into town and spending their money. But without money they would never be able to buy their own place. As with loneliness, having dreams was not exclusive to the workers. Curley’s wife often dreamt of what her life would have been like if she would have been in movies: ‘Coulda been in the movies, an’ had nice clothes-all them nice clothes like they wear. An’ I coulda sat in them big hotels, an’ had pictures took of me.’ As for George and Lennie there is hope. They have each other to look after one another and are not as lonely as the other migrant’s. ‘Because†¦because I got you to look after me, and you got me to look after you.’ says Lennie. Because they have each other, they have a better chance of realizing their dream. They both have someone to talk to and travel with which helps them not get so lonely. It is this companionship that gives them their chance. Also, because of their companionship, they are very different from all the other workers on the ranch. None of the other workers had someone to travel with. Their companionship is seen as very unusual: ‘Well, I never seen a guy take so much trouble for another guy.’ says Carlson. Slim also says: ‘I hardly never seen two guys travel together.’ It was a rare thing to see during that period. It was also rare for the workers show genuine care for each other of for anyone else. George and Lennie a re an exception to this. Along with the good things that came with travelling together, George and Lennie’s companionship also brought along suspicion. Suspicion was very common on the ranches. The boss is suspicious as soon as George and Lennie arrive. He is suspicious of George because he won’t let Lennie speak: ‘I said what stake you got in this guy? You takin’ his pay away from him?’ He later says ‘I got my eye on you.’ It isn’t just the boss who is wary of the workers. It seems everyone is suspicious of each other: ‘Maybe ever’body in the whole damn world is scared of each other.’ says Slim. This is emphasized a lot by the way hardly anyone travels together and by the way George accuses Candy of listening in on his conversation with Lennie: ‘Say, what the hell you doin’ listenin’?’ Curley is also suspicious of anybody when it comes to his new wife. He runs around a lot looking for her and at one point accuses Slim of messing with her. Finally, most of the men on the ranch are worried about talking to Curley’s wife. They accuse her of giving men the eye and think she is a tart. There is a large amount of suspicion all over the ranch aimed at anyone around the ranch itself. As well as a lot of suspicion, maybe leading to the following, there was also a fair amount of violence. Curley is the main source of violence on the ranch. He was jealous and suspicious of people and this leads to him causing trouble. He is said to pick on big guys the most because he was so small: ‘He hates big guys. He’s alla time picking scraps with big guys.’ He is also said to be a good boxer and has proved this by doing well in certain tournaments. He’s often wary and is ready for a fight: His eyes flashed over George, took in his height, measured his reach, and looked at his trim middle. Curley finally demonstrates his foul temper and his willingness to fight by picking on Lennie and hitting him several times. George mentions the sense of violence on the ranch: ‘After a long time they get mean. They get wantin’ to fight all the time.’ Another side to the violence on the ranch is the attraction of it. Whit is very eager when he sees Curley going after Slim: ‘I guess maybe I’d like to see this.’ and ‘But I like to see the fuss if it comes off. Come on le’s go.’ Crooks is a target of the violence also. The time at Christmas when they set after him is an example of this. He is often verbally abused as well. The workers are very casual about racist language. They use words like ‘nigger’ behind his back and even to his face: ‘Sure the stable buck’s a nigger.’ ‘Nigger huh?’ ‘Yeah. Nice fella, too.’ And such words are even said to his face: ‘Listen, Nigger.’ says Curley’s wife. Racism was still very common during this period and segregation was also common. Crooks wasn’t allowed in the white workers’ bunk house and he is put in the barn, by himself, which had very poor living conditions. He had to put up with a lot of abuse and discrimination and because of this he had developed a protective shell, which he would withdraw back into whenever he was being abused, this made him suspicious of anyone trying to help him or take an interest in him. Crooks was a dignified man and would often refer to his mauled book of rights to emphasize he had rights. He would also refer to his book if he thought someone was doing something that impeded his rights. Crooks was also very lonely and he craves someone to talk to as much as any of the other workers on the ranch. A good example of his dignity and his loneliness mixed together is when Lennie comes into his room he tries to be angry but he knows he needs someone to talk to and allows Lennie to stay in his room. Women were used and treated unfairly during this period also. During this time women were generally seen as a possession. Men believed that they owned the women and that they could use them however or for whatever they wanted. This is shown by the way the workers talk about the women at the whorehouses and also by the way the workers talk about Curley’s wife. She is seen, as something Curley owns, an item or possession not a person. She is also referred to as jail-bait, a tart and nothing but trouble. Quotes like ‘Jesus, what a tramp.’, ‘Don’t you even look at that bitch.’ and ‘Well, I think Curley’s married†¦a tart.’ which refer to Curley’s wife all emphasize the disrespect shown to women in this period. Although men liked to think women were their possessions, they also had other possessions. They would carry around little things like razors and keep them in a bindle while traveling. When they weren’t traveling they would keep their possessions in an apple crate hung up on the wall. They never carried around much and things would get left behind; for example, the roach killer that got left behind by the last worker that occupied George’s bunk. Hygiene wasn’t all that good. As well as the roach infested bunks there were rats underneath the floorboards. The food wasn’t all that good either and medicine was very simple. Candy tells about how one guy would clean the potatoes if they had spots on them and he would scrape off the red bits in the eggs. Candy also complains of a stomachache the turnips gave him and asks for some whiskey to treat his stomachache. Overall life in the bunkhouses was very harsh. In conclusion, the novel has given us a very clear picture of what life like for the migrant workers moving from ranch to ranch. Loneliness was a serious part of their lives. It was part of a vicious circle that included entertainment, money and their dream. Their dreams were what kept them going. But loneliness would continue to stop them realizing their dreams. They were so lonely they needed the entertainment to help them escape from their loneliness and boredom after work. This cost money; money they needed to realize their dream, and from entertainment they wasted the money they needed to realize a dream, and found themselves lonely again, causing the vicious circle to continue. Life was very rough on the workers. No family to speak of or get closed to. They believed that they didn’t belong anywhere. They went to a ranch, worked up a stake and then blew it in the nearest town. This would happen every month and even though the workers dreamt, the vast majority eventually realized their dream would never come true. But kept dreaming to keep up some hope even though deep down they realized it was not possible.